Alkaline Earth Metals Definition and Explanation PDF Download
Learn Alkaline Earth Metals definition in college chemistry with explanation to study “What are Alkaline Earth Metals”. Study alkaline earth metals explanation with college chemistry terms to review chemistry course for online degree programs.
Alkaline Earth Metals Definition:
Elements in group II of the Periodic Table are called alkaline earth metals.
Cambridge International AS and A Level Chemistry by Ryan Lawrie, Roger Norris
Alkaline Earth Metals Explanation:
The term alkaline earth metals refers to six elements: beryllium (Be), Magnesium (Mg),Calcium (Ca),Stronium (Sr),Barium (Ba) and Radium (Ra). All these elements belong to the second group of periodic table. They have the same oxidation state which is +2. All these elements are light. They are very reactive and their reactivity order can be understood by knowing that Barium and Radium are the most reactive elements while Beryllium is least reactive. Alkaline earth metals are actually slightly soluble metal oxides that is why the term earth was given to them. Alkaline earth metals are also very useful as beryllium and magnesium are used in the manufacture of alloys, calcium and barium are used to remove last traces of air from vacuum tubes and radium is used in radiotherapy.
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