Acyl Chloride Definition and Explanation PDF Download
Learn Acyl Chloride definition in college chemistry with explanation to study “What is Acyl Chloride”. Study acyl chloride explanation with college chemistry terms to review chemistry course for online degree programs.
Acyl Chloride Definition:
A reactive organic compound related to a carboxylic acid, with the -OH group in the acid replaced by a -Cl atom is called acyl chloride.
Cambridge International AS and A Level Chemistry by Ryan Lawrie, Roger Norris
Acyl Chloride Explanation:
Acyl group is an organic compound. It contains the -COCl functional group. It is a reactive derivative of carboxylic acids. The formula of acyl chloride is RCOCl in which R is a side chain. A common example is acetyl chloride which has the formula CH3COCl. Acyl chlorides are usually colourless liquids with a smell of vinegar. They react violently with water and that is why they are not soluble in it. They can be used in organic synthesis and dyes.
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