Microbiology: Definitions and explanations page 5 PDF Book
Learn microbiology terms with definitions and explanations, microbiology terminologies (Page 5) for science degree programs.
- What is Barotolerant?
Barotolerant are those organisms that can tolerate high pressures. they do not necessarily require these high ... - What is Basal Body?
Basal bodies is an extremely conserved organelle of a cell that was discovered around 100 years ... - What are Base Analogues?
Base analogs are those molecules that have a structure similar to one of the nitrogenous bases ... - What is Basement Membrane?
Basement membrane is a fibrous extracellular matrix of tissue that splits the lining of external or ... - What are Basic Dyes?
Basic dyes are cationic and react with negatively charged materials. these dyes are available in synthetic ... - What is Basic?
Basic solutions are aqueous solutions that have fewer h+ions and more oh- ions. these solutions have ... - What is Basidiocarp?
Basidiocarp, also known as basidioma or basidiome, is the basidiomycete's fruiting body that consists of basidia. ... - What are Basidiomycetes?
Basidiomycetes are an impressive group of fungi as they illustrate remarkable adjustment skills to survive in ... - What is Basidiospore?
Basidiospores are reproductive spores that are produced by basidiomycetes fungi. these fungi are a grouping, which ... - What is Basidium?
Basidium is a structure (microscopic sporangium) that is present on fruiting bodies hymenophore. these are also ... - What is Basophil?
Basophils are those white blood cells that are found in many tissues in the body, although ... - What is Batch Culture?
Batch culture is a procedure that is used to cells or microorganisms. for growth of these ... - What is Bdellovibrio?
Bdellovibrio are those bacteria that can attack and prey on other gram-negative bacteria and they eat ... - What is Benign Tumor?
Benign tumors, as opposed to malignant tumors, do not invade or spread in the nearby tissues ... - What is Benthic?
Benthic habitat or benthic itself as a term means anything linked with or present on the ... - What is Beta Oxidation?
Beta-oxidation is a process, which involves catabolism of fatty acid molecules. fatty acids are broken down ... - What is Beta-Lactamase?
Beta-lactamases are enzymes that are resistant to the β-lactam antibiotics such as cephalosporins, carbapenems (ertapenem), penicillins, ... - What is Binal Symmetry?
Binal symmetry is a type of complex symmetry that is present in some viruses such as ... - What is Binary Fission?
Binary fission allows organisms to reproduce asexually. this type of reproduction is most common in bacteria ... - What is Binomial System?
Binomial system includes the binomial nomenclature, also known as binary nomenclature, which is a formal system ... - What is Bioamplication?
Bioamplification, also known as biomagnification, refers to a substance's increase of concentration as one moves up ... - What is Bioaugmentation?
Bioaugmentation or biological augmentation is the process in which bacterial cultures or archaea are added to ... - What is Biocatalysis?
Biocatalysis is used to refer the use of biological enzymes or microorganisms to speed up or ... - What is Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD)?
Biochemical oxygen demand, also known as biological oxygen demand, is the total oxygen that is dissolved ... - What are Biochemical Pathways?
Biochemical pathways are a series of chemical reaction that are taking place in a cell. the ... - What is Biochemistry?
Biochemistry, also known as biological chemistry, is the study of chemical processes taking place in the ... - What is Biocide?
Biocides are microorganisms or chemical substances that intend to destroy or exert an effect on any ... - What is Biocrime?
Biocrime is same as the assault crime, however, there is not use or knife or gun ... - What is Biodegradation?
Biodegradation is the breakdown of organic matter by microbes. this term is mostly used in reference ... - What is Biodeterioration?
Biodeterioration is the term that is defined as the food breakdown by organisms such as microorganisms. ... - What is Bioenergetics?
Bioenergetics is the biochemistry's branch that centers it focus on the transformation of energy by cells ... - What are Bioethics?
Bioethics is the study of debatable ethics in medicine and advances in biology. these ethics play ... - What is Biofilm?
Biofilms are a group of those microorganisms that can replicate on multiple surfaces. fungi, bacteria and ... - What are Biofuels?
Biofuels are that fuels that are manufactured by microorganisms. these are produced by biological organisms unlike ... - What is Biogenesis?
Biogenesis is the generation of new organelles or living organisms. louis pasteur is given the credit ... - What is Biogeochemical Cycling?
Biogeochemical cycle is a pathway in which chemical substances are cycled through biotic and abiotic compartments ... - What are Bioinformatics?
Bioinformatics is a combination of computer science, mathematics, biology, statistics and information engineering to interpret and ... - What is Bioinsecticide?
Biological insecticides are the toxins produced by living organisms or are living organisms themselves. the examples ... - What is Biologic Transmission?
Biological transmission is a type of transmission in which the pathogen's reproduction takes place with a ... - What are Biological Safety Cabinets?
Biosafety cabinets, also known as microbiological safety cabinet or biological safety cabinet, are ventilated laboratory workspaces, ... - What is Bioluminescence?
Bioluminescence is the emission and production of light by living organisms. this is a type of ... - What is Biomagnification?
Bio magnification or biological magnification/bio amplification is the increase of concentration of a substance or a ... - What is Biomass?
Biomass is the animal or plant material that is used to produce energy or produce heat ... - What are Biomes?
A biome is a community of animals and plants, which share the characteristics of the environment ... - What is Biopesticide?
Biopesticides are those pesticides that have been derived from natural materials such as bacteria, animals, plants ... - What is Bioprospecting?
Bioprospecting is the process of commercialization and discovery of new products that is based on biological ... - What is Bioreactor?
Bioreactors are referred to as any manufactured system or device that supports an environment that is ... - What is Bioremediation?
Bioremediation is a process that is used to treat the contaminated water, media, subsurface material and ... - What is Biosensor?
Biosensors are analytical devices that are used to detect a chemical substance, which combines a biological ... - What is Biosphere?
Biosphere is the global ecological system that integrates all living beings and their relationships, that includes ... - What is Biotechnology?
Biotechnology is the area of biology that involves organisms and living organisms to make or develop ... - What is Bioterrorism?
Bioterrorism is the deliberate use of microorganisms to cause death or ill effects to the targeted ... - What is Biotic?
Biotic factor or biotic components are living components of the ecosystem which affect other organisms. biotic ... - What is Biotransformation (Microbial Transformation)?
Biotransformation is a term that is used to describe a process in which the organic compounds ... - What is Biovar?
A biovar is a type of prokaryotic strain that is distinct in the biochemical composition and ... - What is Blast (Basic Local Alignment Search Tool)?
Blast (basic local alignment search tool) is an algorithm that is used for comparing the primary ... - What is Blast Cell?
Myeloblasts, also known as blasts, are the most immature cells in the body. the blasts percentage ... - What are Blastospores?
Blastospores, also known as blastoconidia, are asexual fungal spores that are produced by the process of ... - What is Blocking Antibody?
Blocking antibodies are those antibodies that do not have any reaction when they bind to the ... - What is Bloom?
Bloom, also known as algal bloom, is the rapid upsurge in the population of phytoplankton algae ...